Articles

Survey of the Westminster Confession of Faith Chapter 8 Of Christ the Mediator (Part  1) Between the chapter that tells us about God’s covenantal contact with man and chapters nine and following, which deal with the doctrine of salvation, comes this chapter covering the mediatorial ministry of Jesus Christ. Chapter VII introduced the covenant of grace whereby God saves His elect and, as just noted, chapters IX-XV deal with the conversion experience. It is natural, therefore, that this particular subject ...

Survey of the Westminster Confession of Faith Chapter 7 Of God's Covenant with Man I. The distance between God and the creature is go great, that although reasonable creatures do owe obedience unto Him as their Creator, yet they could never have any fruition of Him as their blessedness and reward, but by some voluntary condescension on God’s part, which He has been pleased to express by way of covenant. This opening paragraph states an important observation that establishes the ...

Survey of the Westminster Confession of Faith Chapter 6 Of the Fall of Man, of Sin, and the Punishment thereof (Part  2) IV. From this original corruption, whereby we are utterly indisposed, disabled, and made opposite to all good, and wholly inclined to all evil, do proceed all actual transgressions. The sins we commit in our lives, whatever their nature, flow from this original corruption. They are called “actual sins.” The nature we inherit from Adam is “inclined to all ...

Survey of the Westminster Confession of Faith Chapter 6 Of the Fall of Man, of Sin, and the Punishment thereof (Part  1) I. Our first parents, being seduced by the subtlety and temptations of Satan, sinned, in eating the forbidden fruit. This their sin, God was pleased, according to His wise and holy counsel, to permit, having purposed to order it to His own glory. This chapter begins with the statement of the sin of Adam and Eve. This constitutes ...

Survey of the Westminster Confession of Faith Chapter 5 Of Providence (Part 2) V. The most wise, righteous, and gracious God does oftentimes leave, for a season, His own children to manifold temptations, and the corruption of their own hearts, to chastise them for their former sins, or to discover unto them the hidden strength of corruption and deceitfulness of their hearts, that they may be humbled; and, to raise them to a more close and constant dependence for their ...

Survey of the Westminster Confession of Faith Chapter 5 Of Providence I. God the great Creator of all things does uphold, direct, dispose, and govern all creatures, actions, and things, from the greatest even to the least, by His most wise and holy providence, according to His infallible foreknowledge, and the free and immutable counsel of His own will, to the praise of the glory of His wisdom, power, justice, goodness, and mercy. The Confession has said that God has ...

Survey of the Westminster Confession of Faith Chapter 4 Creation I. It pleased God the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, for the manifestation of the glory of His eternal power, wisdom, and goodness, in the beginning, to create, or make of nothing, the world, and all things therein whether visible or invisible, in the space of six days; and all very good. The Confession begins its explanation of creation by including all the members of the Trinity in its statement. ...

Survey of the Westminster Confession of Faith Chapter 3 Of God’s Eternal Decree (Part 6) VII. The rest of mankind God was pleased, according to the unsearchable counsel of His own will, whereby He extends or withholds mercy, as He pleases, for the glory of His sovereign power over His creatures, to pass by; and to ordain them to dishonor and wrath for their sin, to the praised of His glorious justice. The Confession has said a portion of humanity ...

Survey of the Westminster Confession of Faith Chapter 3 Of God’s Eternal Decree (Part 5) VI. As God has appointed the elect unto glory, so has He, by the eternal and most free purpose of His will, foreordained all the means thereunto. Wherefore, they who are elected, being fallen in Adam, are redeemed by Christ, are effectually called unto faith in Christ by His Spirit working in due season, are justified, adopted, sanctified, and kept by His power, through faith, ...

Survey of the Westminster Confession of Faith Chapter 3 Of God’s Eternal Decree (Part 4) V. Those of mankind that are predestinated unto life, God, before the foundation of the world was laid, according to His eternal and immutable purpose, and the secret counsel and good pleasure of His will, has chosen, in Christ, unto everlasting glory,  out of His mere free grace and love, without any foresight of faith, or good works, or perseverance in either of them, or ...